-------------------------------------------------------------------- COLLOQUIUM OF THE LABORATORY FOR COMPUTER DESIGN OF MATERIALS School of Computational Sciences (CSI 898-Sec 001) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Study of Stripe Phases and Superconductivity in an Electronic Model for High Temperature Superconductors Mariana Guerrero University of Maryland, College Park, MD We study the two-dimensional Hubbard model, a purely electronic model for high temperature superconductors, using two novel numerical methods (Quantum Monte Carlo and Density Matrix Renormalization Group). Results obtained with these two methods agree well for small and intermediate values of the on-site Coulomb repulsion U. We calculate the ground-state energies and the spin and hole densities for a 12x3 lattice with open boundary conditions and 6 holes doped away from half-filling. For U/t greater than 6 we find a ground-state with stripes, which consist of hole-rich walls separating antiferromagnetic domains. This result agrees with the experimental observation of stripe phases in the superconducting cuprates. We also revisit the problem of superconductivity in the 2-D Hubbard model. Monday , September 11, 2000 4:30 pm Room 206, Science & Tech. I Refreshments will be served. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Find the schedule at http://csi.gmu.edu/lcdm/seminar/schedule.html