-------------------------------------------------------------------- COLLOQUIUM OF THE COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE CENTER School of Computational Sciences (CSI 898-Sec 001) -------------------------------------------------------------------- Challenges of quantum chemical methodologies for the study of the physical and chemical properties of materials at the nano-scale. Carlos Gonzalez Director, NIST Center for Theoretical and Computational Nanosciences National Institute of Standards and Technology Gaithersburg MD. 20899 The use of modern computational chemistry methodologies in the prediction of molecular properties has become increasingly popular mainly due to significant improvements in the algorithms, the accuracy of the methods, and the advent of powerful computer resources. This is particularly true in the area of thermochemistry, where researchers in industry and academia perform quantum chemistry calculations on a routine basis. Due to this impressive success, there has been an increased interest in the application of state-of-the art quantum chemistry methodologies in the study of physical and chemical phenomena at the nano-scale. This approach could potentially help in the generation of robust and cost effective procedures aimed at the rational design of nanomaterials with novel properties. However, despite the aforementioned progress, the reliability of most of the quantum chemistry methodologies in the study of nanomaterials has not been established on solid ground due to the lack of a systematic validation of these methods. In order to achieve this goal, an exhaustive and systematic validation of these methodologies involving robust strategies to compare theory and experiment is necessary. In this talk, an overview of the status of quantum chemistry (QC) in the study of nanomaterials will be provided. In addition, several examples will be discussed in order to illustrate some of the challenges the computational chemist has to face when applying QC methodologies in nanotechnology. In some cases, possible solutions currently implemented in our Lab will al also be discussed March 27, 4:30 pm Room 206, Science & Tech. I, Fairfax Campus Refreshments will be served at 4:15 PM. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Find the schedule at http://www.cmasc.gmu.edu/seminar/schedule.html --------------------------------------------------------------------